Transcribing chromatin is not preferentially enriched with acetylated histones
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Acetylated histone H4 is preferentially associated with template-active chromatin.
Chromatin from trout testis at an early stage of development was digested with DNase II (deoxyribonucleate 3'-oligonucleotidohydrolase; EC 3.1.4.6), and the solubilized products were fractionated into Mg2+-soluble and -insoluble components. An examination of the histones from these fractions by one- and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gels showed that the highly acetylated species of histone H4 ...
متن کاملNucleosomal histones of transcriptionally active/competent chromatin preferentially exchange with newly synthesized histones in quiescent chicken erythrocytes.
The incorporation of newly synthesized histones among various chromatin fraction isolated from non-replicating cell-cycle-phase-Go chicken immature erythrocytes was investigated. We find that newly synthesized erythroid-specific histone Hl variant H5, is incorporated randomly into chromatin. In contrast, newly synthesized nucleosomal histones H2A, H2A.Z, H2B, H3.3, and H4 are preferentially fou...
متن کاملMaking sense of transcribing chromatin
Eukaryotic cells package their genomes into a nucleoprotein form called chromatin. The basic unit of chromatin is the nucleosome, formed by the wrapping of ∼147bp of DNA around an octameric complex of core histones. Advances in genomic technologies have enabled the locations of nucleosomes to be mapped across genomes. This has revealed a striking organisation with respect to transcribed genes i...
متن کاملProteins: histones and chromatin.
Patrick Cramer is a professor of Biochemistry at the Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Germany, and head of the Gene Center Munich. He is a structural biologist who has contributed to our understanding of the structure and function of RNAP II from yeast and its associated factors. In a recent study, his laboratory described the structure of RNAP II in complex with the initiation factor T...
متن کاملHistone acetylation is required to maintain the unfolded nucleosome structure associated with transcribing DNA.
Nucleosomes associated with transcribing chromatin of mammalian cells have an unfolded structure in which the normally buried cysteinyl-thiol group of histone H3 is exposed. In this study we analyzed transcriptionally active/competent DNA-enriched chromatin fractions from chicken mature and immature erythrocytes for the presence of thiol-reactive nucleosomes using organomercury-agarose column c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80595-x